Gastrin Somatostatin and Infantile Pyloric Stenosis

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Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis.

We present 40 patients operated consecutively for pyloric stenosis during an 8-year period (1981-88). The most common symptom was projectile vomiting, which occurred in 92.5% of the cases. On examination only three patients had a palpable hypertrophic pylorus. In 39 patients, a preoperative x-ray examination with contrast was necessary to confirm the diagnosis. A pyleromyotomy was performed in ...

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Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis.

Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis is a common condition affecting young infants; despite its frequency, it has been recognized only for a little over a century, and its etiology remains unknown. Nevertheless, understanding of the condition and of effective treatment have undergone a remarkable evolution in the 20th century, reducing the mortality rate from over 50% to nearly 0%. The lesio...

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Infantile pyloric stenosis.

It would seem, from the studies of Carter and Powell (1954) and of McKeown, MacMahon and Record (1952), that both genetic and environmental factors play a part in the aetiology and development of infantile pyloric stenosis. The latter group of workers have stressed the importance of postnatal environmental influences. Their studies, based on data derived from more than 1,000 cases treated in th...

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More infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis?

In 1978 there was a disproportionate increase in the number of cases of Infantile Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis (IHPS) admitted to the Cambridge Military Hospital Aldershot. This increase has not been sustained in subsequent years, although the mean incidence for the period 1979/82 was slightly higher than the preceding years 1975/77. Analysis of the cases occurring in 1978 did not reveal any u...

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Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis--unusual familial incidence.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pediatric Research

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0031-3998,1530-0447

DOI: 10.1203/00006450-199809000-00078